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It is recommended to use a clean (fresh) Ubuntu 8.04 LTS install where you selected no additional packages or servers during setup. Then follow the steps below to setup your server with ISPConfig 3:
1) Prepare your OS
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Become root user by executing:
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and entering the password of the user that you created during setup.
Edit the file /etc/apt/sources.list and comment out the line beginning with "deb cdrom:....", then run:
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1.1) Change The Default Shell
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There are alway Shell-Scripts which are not POSIX-compatible and only run when using BASH instead of DASH!
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sudo dpkg-reconfigure dash
<-- ANSWER WITH: No
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1.1) Install some software
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apt-get install wget
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2) Install Postfix, Courier, Saslauthd, MySQL, phpMyAdmin
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(1 line!)
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apt-get install postfix postfix-mysql postfix-doc mysql-client mysql-server courier-authdaemon courier-authlib-mysql courier-pop courier-pop-ssl courier-imap courier-imap-ssl libsasl2-2 libsasl2-modules libsasl2-modules-sql sasl2-bin libpam-mysql openssl courier-maildrop getmail4
Answer the questions from the package manager as follows.
Enter the mysql root password. <-- Enter your mysql-root Password
Create directories for web-based administration ? <-- No
General type of configuration? <-- Internet site
Mail name? <-- server1.mydomain.tld
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SSL certificate required <-- Ok
... use your own domain name of course ;)
Authentication will be done by saslauthd. We have to change a few things to make it work properly. Because Postfix runs chrooted in /var/spool/postfix we have to do the following:
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echo 'pwcheck_method: saslauthd' >> /etc/postfix/sasl/smtpd.conf
echo 'mech_list: plain login' >> /etc/postfix/sasl/smtpd.conf
mkdir -p /var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd
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Now we have to edit /etc/default/saslauthd in order to activate saslauthd. Set
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START=yes
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and change the line OPTIONS="-c -m /var/run/saslauthd" to
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OPTIONS="-c -m /var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd -r"
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Next add the postfix user to the sasl group (this makes sure that Postfix has the permission to access saslauthd):
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adduser postfix sasl
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Now restart Postfix and start saslauthd:
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/etc/init.d/postfix restart
/etc/init.d/saslauthd start
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3) Install Amavisd-new, Spamassassin and Clamav
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(1 line!)
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apt-get install amavisd-new spamassassin clamav clamav-daemon zoo unzip bzip2 arj nomarch lzop cabextract apt-listchanges libnet-ldap-perl libauthen-sasl-perl clamav-docs daemon libio-string-perl libio-socket-ssl-perl libnet-ident-perl zip libnet-dns-perl
4) Install apache, PHP5 and phpmyadmin
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(1 line!)
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apt-get install apache2 apache2.2-common apache2-doc apache2-mpm-prefork apache2-utils libexpat1 ssl-cert libapache2-mod-php5 php5 php5-common php5-gd php5-mysql php5-imap phpmyadmin php5-cli
Then run the following to enable the Apache modules:
4.1) Optional: Install SuPHP
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apt-get install libapache2-mod-suphp
vi /etc/suphp/suphp.conf
Change: application/x-httpd-php=php:/usr/bin/php-cgi to:
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4.2) Optional: Install Fast-CGI
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apt-get install libapache2-mod-fcgid
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5) Install pure-ftpd and quota
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apt-get install pure-ftpd-common pure-ftpd-mysql quota quotatool
echo 'yes' > /etc/pure-ftpd/conf/DontResolve
6) Install mydns
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apt-get install g++ libc6 gcc gawk make texinfo libmysqlclient15-dev
cd /tmp
wget http://heanet.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/mydns-ng/mydns-1.2.8.15.tar.gz
tar xvfz mydns-1.2.8.15.tar.gz
./configure
make
make install
Now create the start / stop script for mydns:
and enter the following lines (between the "---"-lines):
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#
# mydns Start the MyDNS server
#
# Author: Philipp Kern <phil@philkern.de>.
# Based upon skeleton 1.9.4 by Miquel van Smoorenburg
# <miquels@cistron.nl> and Ian Murdock <imurdock@gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
#
set -e
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
NAME=mydns
DESC="DNS server"
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
# Gracefully exit if the package has been removed.
test -x $DAEMON || exit 0
case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME"
start-stop-daemon --start --quiet \
--exec $DAEMON -- -b
echo "."
;;
stop)
echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME"
start-stop-daemon --stop --oknodo --quiet \
--exec $DAEMON
echo "."
;;
reload|force-reload)
echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration ..."
start-stop-daemon --stop --signal HUP --quiet \
--exec $DAEMON
echo "done."
;;
restart)
echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"
start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --oknodo \
--exec $DAEMON
sleep 1
start-stop-daemon --start --quiet \
--exec $DAEMON -- -b
echo "."
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload}" >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
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chmod +x /etc/init.d/mydns
update-rc.d mydns defaults
7) Install vlogger, webalizer and firewall
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apt-get install vlogger webalizer bastille
7.1) OPTIONAL: Installing Jailkit
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apt-get install build-essential autoconf automake1.9 libtool flex bison debhelper
wget http://olivier.sessink.nl/jailkit/jailkit-2.7.tar.gz
tar xvfz jailkit-2.7.tar.gz
cd jailkit-2.7
./debian/rules binary
cd ..
dpkg -i jailkit_2.7-1_i386.deb
rm -rf jailkit-2.7*
8) Install ISPConfig 3
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There are two possile scenarios a) or b), but not both:
wget http://www.ispconfig.org/downloads/ISPConfig-3.0.0.9-rc2.tar.gz
tar xvfz ISPConfig_3.0.0.9-rc2.tar.gz
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apt-get install subversion
cd /tmp
svn export svn://svn.ispconfig.org/ispconfig3/trunk/
cd trunk/install
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proceed with the ISPConfig installation. Now start the installation process by executing:
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The installer will configure all services like postfix, sasl, courier, etc. for you. A manual setup as required for ISPConfig 2 (perfect setup guides) is not necessary. To login to the ISPConfig controlpanel, open the following URL in your browser (replace the IP to match your settings!):
http://server1.mydomain.tld:8080/
the default login is:
user: admin
password: admin
In case you get a permission denied error from apache, please restart the apache webserver process.
8) Further Configuration-Tips
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8.1) Apache
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edit /etc/apache2/sites-available/default
change the first lines to match your system.
Replace 0.0.0.0 with your IP.
Change Document root to /var/www/apache2-default/
This directory is now the standard-hompage for your Server.
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NameVirtualHost 0.0.0.0:80
<VirtualHost 0.0.0.0:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
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DocumentRoot /var/www/apache2-default/
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8.2) Postfix - Aliases
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change /etc/aliases
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# See man 5 aliases for format
postmaster: root
clamav: root
root: webmaster@yourdomain.tld
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Then run:
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newaliases
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8.3) Php.ini
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I changed the following in the php.ini-Files in the following directorys:
/etc/php5/apache2/
/etc/php5/cgi/
/etc/php5/cli/
It is important to search the following parameters in the php.ini and replace them!!!
Don't just copy the whole stuff to the end of the file.
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memory_limit = 64M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (16MB)
display_errors = Off
log_errors = On
upload_max_filesize = 32M
allow_url_fopen = On
allow_url_include = On
date.timezone = Europe/Berlin
extension = imap.so
extension = mcrypt.so
;Typo3 fast-cgi PHP5 bug fix
cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0
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add to the end of the file:
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[htscanner]
Extension = "htscanner.so"
config_file = ".htaccess"
default_docroot = "/var/www"
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9) Additional Software
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9.1) NTP, Denyhosts
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apt-get install ntp denyhosts
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in /etc/ntp.conf replace the server-line with:
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server 0.pool.ntp.org
server 1.pool.ntp.org
server 2.pool.ntp.org
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9.2) Typo3 - typo3.org
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apt-get install imagemagick php5-gd php5-imagick gs gs-esp
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There is a bug in the php5-library under Ubuntu 8.04. You can fix it by changing "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0" in the php.ini. Look at 8.4).
10.2) Horde (Webmail) - horde.org
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First of all, install the horde3 and Imp4 packages (Ubuntu/Debian)
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apt-get install horde3 imp4 gollem kronolith2 mnemo2 nag2 turba2
pear install --onlyreqdeps Log Mail Mail_Mime MDB2 File Date
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It is then necessary to setup an Alias for Apache.
If you want horde only on single pages, that are created with ispc3:
Add the following line to ISPConfig->Sites->Web Domain->Options->Apache directives
If you want to access webmail on all pages add the following line to /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
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Alias /horde3 /usr/share/horde3
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Allow Apache to write horde configuration files :
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chown -R www-data:www-data /etc/horde
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Important parameters to change are (in Horde setup) :
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Horde URL (change it to /horde3)
Enable Database Access. Do Not use MySQL Improved (4+), my attempts at using it failed. MySQL Standard runs fine however
Enable Authentication. I recommend IMAP authentication (something like {localhost:143/imap/notls}. Do not forget the /notls, not specifying failed on my setup). Also make sure to add your username to the list of Administrators, otherwise, you won’t have access to horde/imp4 parameters. Using anything else than IMAP seeemed to fail on my setup
Generate the configuration
Horde should now be setup. You now have to configure imp4
generate a configuration using the horde administration panel
modify the /etc/horde/imp4/servers.php file. Instruction are given inside the file concerning the syntax. If you run Courier-IMAP, and want Imp to automatically authenticate using horde credentials :
$servers[’imap’] = array(
‘name’ => ‘IMAP Server’,
’server’ => ‘localhost’,
‘hordeauth’ => true,
‘protocol’ => ‘imap/notls’,
‘port’ => 143,
‘folders’ => ‘INBOX.’,
‘namespace’ => ‘’,
‘maildomain’ => ‘domain.com’,
’smtphost’ => ‘localhost’,
’smtpport’ => 25,
‘realm’ => ‘’,
‘preferred’ => ‘’,
‘dotfiles’ => false,
‘hierarchies’ => array()
);
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11) have fun and drink a cup of coffee
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:-)